Quantitative Aptitude

Percentage & Discount — Questions with Solutions

2 solved Percentage & Discount questions from Quantitative Aptitude, as asked in SSC CGL and other SSC exams. Read the answer and explanation below, then practise the full set in the practice section.

Practise this topic

Q1. Ramesh purchased items for $₹5,480$ on 19 Nov and $₹9,800$ on 10 Nov. He paid both in cash on 19 Nov. Dealer gives $2\%$ discount for payment within 10 days and $5\%$ for cash payment at purchase. Find total amount paid.

रमेश ने 19 नवंबर को $₹5,480$ और 10 नवंबर को $₹9,800$ की वस्तुएं खरीदीं। उसने 19 नवंबर को दोनों बिलों का नकद भुगतान किया। डीलर 10 दिनों के भीतर भुगतान पर $2\%$ और नकद पर $5\%$ की छूट देता है। कुल भुगतान ज्ञात करें।

  1. A. $₹14,850$
  2. B. $₹14,810$
  3. C. $₹14,890$
  4. D. $₹14,950$

Solution

10 Nov bill paid within 10 days -> $2\%$ discount. Amt = $9800 \times 0.98 = 9604$. 19 Nov bill paid same day in cash -> $5\%$ discount. Amt = $5480 \times 0.95 = 5206$. Total = $9604 + 5206 = 14810$.

Q2. In a clearance sale, a sari whose marked price was $₹10,490$ is now sold for $₹9,441$. What is the discount percentage on the sari?

एक क्लीयरेंस सेल में, एक साड़ी जिसका अंकित मूल्य $₹10,490$ था, अब $₹9,441$ में बेची जाती है। साड़ी पर छूट का प्रतिशत क्या है?

  1. A. $10\%$
  2. B. $15\%$
  3. C. $18\%$
  4. D. $12\%$

Solution

Discount = $10490 - 9441 = 1049$. Discount $\%$ = $(1049 / 10490) \times 100 = 10\%$.